Coffee Futures Closed Higher Coffee futures continue their thin summer trade, swinging to both sides of unchanged today on another wide trading range of 9.65 cents and low volume. Prices were lower early in the session off the open and stayed mostly flat until a bid of over 2,000 lots came in over a span of 20 minutes to take prices from 226.55 to a session high of 231.10 basis Sep24. The market then eased lower for the rest of the session to settle 2.45 higher at 227.30. 4 lots of arabica were issued today against July24 bringing the total for the period to 622.
Market seems content for now holding the recent range of 220-230, waiting for a trigger to make prices break. This reminds me of the price action we saw for the first four months of this year, when prices stayed within a range of 180-200 before breaking higher for March deliveries. Non-commercials are happy to stay long with the current market structure and seem to be present on every dip to bring prices back higher. Robusta futures followed a similar pattern today, mostly tracking the New York terminal settling 25 higher at 4092 basis Sep24. There were no tenders today and cert stocks increased by 136 lots bringing the total back up to 5,960 lots. Nearby spreads continue to lend support to the market with U/Z holding at 160 premium.
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Coffee Futures Rally
Coffee markets closed higher today, led by the Robusta market as July24 deliveries began after the close. The active Sep24 arabica contract closed 11.25 higher at 236.25 but went out 12.10 higher at 237.10 on 41,061 contracts of volume. The market slowed down at the upper Bollinger Band but still looked firm on the close. Total deliveries to June 24th are at 210 contracts or 52,500 bags. Certified stocks increased 3,849 bags today to a total 835,444 bags. We began the session with 763 open contracts in July24 with 58 contracts traded today. Today’s COT (CIT) reported little change in the net reportable positions: non-commercial long 1,618 contracts lower at 43,321 while the commercial short was 770 contracts lower to 95,076. There was some chatter circulating today about weather concerns in Brazil. There will be a polar air mass reaching the southeast of Brazil during the first week of July, but as of now there is very low probability of a frost event affecting the coffee producing areas. Robusta led the way higher today from the start with July opening at 4339 and trading to a high of 4516 before coming off late to settle at 4454. The market closed 155 higher on a strong 21,810 contracts of total volume. We began the session today with 11,323 contracts of open interest in July24, but 5,828 contracts traded today. Currently there are a total of 5,932 lots of robusta certified stock. The active Sep24 position settled 11.25 184 higher at 4252 and market structure continues to hold a strong backwardation with the Sep24/Sep25 closing today at 664 premium. The July/July arb was quoted as low as 23 cents today but closed near 36. Sep/Sep closed at 43.82. Arabica coffee futures today continued the recent sideways trend and had a calm start to the delivery period by recent standards. The spot July24 contract settled 0.85 lower at 226.30, trading in a range of 222.50 to 228.85. Total volume reached 47,257 contacts, including 15,031 spreads. The spot contract closed yesterday with 6,760 lots of open interest yesterday, and most of the today’s 9,860 lots of contract volume was focused on book squaring ahead of the delivery period. Overall volume and open interest have trended lower over the past 4 sessions, with the market trading in a tight 6.8 range as most participants have opted to stay out of the market until deliveries begin to play out. The July/Sep spread today traded in a range of -0.65 to 0.25, with not much to note in terms of price action or flow. Arabica futures will be closed tomorrow for holiday.
Robusta futures broke lower today through last week’s low of 4073 but recovered some ground with an hour until the close as it continues to also hold a sideways trading pattern. The market is trading around moving averages, bouncing off nearby supports and resistance levels. July24 closed 55 lower at 4108 on 17,560 contracts of total volume, including 5,786 spreads. The July/Sep was on the firm side today, trading up to a high of 120 before going out at 115 premium, finding some support despite the continued flow of gradings. The July24 contract still had a hefty 20,004 contracts of open interest as of yesterday’s close – traders will be watching this number as we approach first notice day on June 25th. Today’s price action took the July/July arb to 40 cents, a high since the end of May. Coffee Futures Closed Lower
Arabica futures opened at 225.50 and traded both sides of unchanged today. Commercial flow consisted of scale up origin selling against Sep24 and book squaring against July24. July24 settled 1.90 lower at 224.15 on 44,721 contracts of volume, including 14,231 spreads. Today’s COT (CIT) report showed the net non-commercial long position increased by 5,726 lots to a total of 26,410 contracts. The futures and options COT showed the non-commercial position decrease 2,038 lots to a total of 66,780. After today’s close, traders will have two sessions left to square their July24 positions before deliveries begin on June 20th. Reminder that the Arabica market will be closed on Wednesday June 19th. Robusta was the lead market today, with volume picking up and the July/Sep spread driving the flat price lower. Robusta Sep24 contract settled at $4093 with a 4102/3965 range. Market struggled to gain any traction. Short terms specs seemed to be trimming longs into very little resting roaster buying causing prices to break recent lows. Structure was the main trigger lower with nearby spreads in particular trading back below 3 figures, Jul/Sep saw a 99/125 range on 6.7k lots. Robusta Sep24 3800 put traded 500x @ 180. July24 Arabica options expiration once again did not disappoint today, leaving everyone wondering: what’s next? The day started out with more of the same, futures opened lower and continued with no bid in sight, led by the July24/Sep24 spread that saw a one year low of -1.50. It did not take long for buyers to slowly appear until the action really picked up right before 12 PM EST. The front spread traded from the low of -1.50 to -0.20, before going out at -0.65 on 18,092 lots of volume. July24 futures traded in a 12.35 cent range today from a low of 215.00 to 227.35, settling 3.80 higher at 224.35. Total volume reached 102,794 lots including 30,092 spreads. Now we will repeat what we have been saying since prices started to head lower: now that options are off the board, the market will turn its focus to July24 deliveries. The July/Sep CSO put buyer led the way lower since last week’s high, now someone else has shown their hand. We have four sessions left until First Notice Day on June 20th, as June 19th the market will be closed for holiday.
July24 Robusta coffee futures traded in a $100 range today, opening higher but tracking Arabica lower for most of the session until the NY terminal turned. The underlying fundamental support has kept Robusta prices steadier throughout the Arabica selloff. The July/July arb today fell to 26 cents but came back above 32 for the close. 20,075 total contracts traded today in the London terminal, expect volume and volatility to pick up as we head into options expiration and the delivery period over the next two weeks. Arabica Futures Consolidate as Robusta Takes Center Stage
Arabica coffee futures tested the 226-support area one more time in the early hours. The remaining of the activity was driven by the Robusta market, which traded to new highs and allowed the NY market to maintain the lateral move above 230.00 on the main contract Jul24. The volume is still moderate at a total of 67,988 lots, reflecting that most of the activity is switch focused with 23,466 switches traded. Jul24 option expiration and FND are only 5 sessions and 9 sessions away. KC N/U switch traded and settled lower -0.25 at 0.95. Arabica trend above the 8-day moving average this week will keep traders vigilant for further upside action and a retest of the previous high at 237.75. If no interest is found to the upside, the recent short-term traders that added new longs could opt out with a technical signal below the 8-day moving average. Certified stocks increased by 7,945 bags now at 798,683 bags, pending grading decreased by 5.145 now at 13,504 bags. Total graded Wednesday 10,320 bags, passed 8,445, failed 1,875. Robusta Sep24 contract settled at $4322 +138 with a 4336/4120 range. A strong rally off the lows with market breaking above the recent highs, $3 off printing a new ATH base 2nd month. Volumes were strong with over 13k lots trading on the now most liquid Sep24 contract. Nearby structure remains in strong backwardation, Jul/Sep saw a 156/130 range on 7.4k lots. The fundamental picture remains unchanged with nearby tightness particularly out of Vietnam being the leading issue. Robusta CSO Jul24/Sep24 120/70 putspread vs 137Δ22 traded 2000x @ 20, Robusta Jul24 4000/3800 putspread vs 4315Δ12 traded 500x @ 25. Arabica coffee futures plunged Friday as technical and news induced selling. The most active contract for July delivery settled 10.65 cents or 4.57% lower at 222.35 cents a pound. The USDA’s estimate for Vietnam 2024-2025 crop bigger than expected made participants to reevaluate the supply prospects at the same time that the recent rains appeared to have improved the conditions for the next crop. The USDA forecasts the 2024 -2025 Vietnam’s crop at 29.0 million on the high level compared with private estimates. Over bought conditions and the “C” market failed against previous high prompted the spec selling. Players that added long positions recently could also rushed to take profit or liquidate weak positions. Cert stocks decreased 1,595 bags to 784,771 bags. Pending grading increased 2,794 bags to 28,069 bags. No grading done on Friday.
Robusta coffee didn’t follow Arabica to new highs on the early hours but followed the correction lower to the nearby support of 4026. The main contract Jul24 settled 150 points lower at 4120 and a broad range of 4081/4369 for today’s session. Volume was kept constant with a total of 23,900 lots, including 7,805 switches. The London market closed a volatile month after trading both lower and higher than in April, with a gain of 112 points. Arabica coffee futures closed higher on Friday at the end of slow session. The reference contract for July delivery closed 260 points higher at 218.25 cents per pound. Without further fundamental news, the price action was mainly motivated by technical factors. The consolidation and support against the previous session's lows generated speculative buying and short covering. The open interest rose 3,510 lots as of yesterday, revealing a substantial rise in short positions stablished by players who had anticipated further declines after the market failed against resistance levels. The nearby structure firmed again on short covering. During the week, Arabica prices climbed 11.65 cents or 5.63%. The Robusta market continued to support the “C” market. The lack of enough rainfall in Vietnam remains raising concerns amid traders.
Arabica certified stocks decreased by 30 bags to 774,686 bags. Pending grading increased 1,780 bags to 23,980 bags. Today no grading was done. COT (CIT) Non-commercials increased their long position by 1,134 lots to 55,670 lots long and decreased their short position by 238 lots to 14,293 lots short, with a net long position of 41,377 lots in the week to May 21st. Robusta July contract settled at $3904 with a 3907/3810 range. A positive inside day with a lot more commercial activity than seen of late. Flat price still continues to be dominated by speculative activity, but it seemed some commercials had an axe to grind prior to the long weekend. Volumes were extremely low less than 6k lots traded on the most active Jul24 contract. Structure continues to operate within the recent range, Jul/Sep saw a 78/88 range on 2.2k lots. Robusta Jul24 3000 put traded 1250x @ 5, Robusta CSO Jul24/Sep24 110 call traded 800x @ 15/16 On Monday May 27, London and New York markets will be closed on holiday. Coffee Futures Closed Slightly Higher Arabica futures settled modestly higher Wednesday. The most active contract for July delivery closed 90 points higher at 197.55 cents a pound. The activity was dominated by switches as volatility attracted good speculative participation. Volume reached 43,812 lots including 10,211 switches. The July/Sept switch ended at 1.35 after trading in a 1.15 /1.40 range. The market is developing a base near these levels. Short profit taking and the proximity to an important area of support that make less attractive speculative selling have been noted during the last two sessions. Open interest decreased 3,806 lots as of yesterday reflecting the profit-taking. A recovery of both Robusta and the cocoa market added some support to the coffee futures today. Fundamentally, the market will remain focused on the harvesting of Brazil’s crop and the weather in Vietnam. Also, according with reports adverse weather in Indonesia could impacts yields. In the coming weeks, the USDA will continue to publish their attaché coffee reports, which will be the first forecasts for the 2024-2025 crop. Commodities were mostly lower today. Brazil’s Central Bank will announce their interest rate decision later in the day. In March, the central bank of Brazil reduced its key Selic rate by 50 bps to 10.75%. Expectation is that another reduction of a quarter-point will be announced.
Brent Crude Oil fell 0.63% to 82.64 and Spot Gold Futures also ticked 0.10% lower to 2,311.84. Cert stocks declined 13,750 bags to 687,673 bags. Pending grading added 1,085 bags to 119,937 bags. Robusta Jul24 contract settled at $3,414 with a 3449/3330 range. With the speculative long liquidation taking a breather the market was able to find some sort of equilibrium. Roster buying was noted in light volumes, with them already putting on a fair amount of cover over the recent sessions not as much interest was shown today. Origin selling was noted by a total absence. Volumes were half that of yesterday with only 10k lots trading on the JUL24 contract. Structure remained inline with a 70/80 range on 3.4k lots. Robusta Sep24 3725/3025 fence (to the call) traded 1500x @ 0, Robusta Sep24 3700 calls vs 3305Δ30 traded 500x @ 1287. Arabica Consolidates, Robusta Adjusts Down
Arabica futures ended higher on Tuesday as the recent fund liquidation appears to have eased reaching a more suitable level. The July contract settled 145 points higher at 196.65 cents a pound. Early selling put some pressure on the prices, however the market recovered after it failed to attract solid selling. The proximity to a support area and over sold conditions discouraged shorts to add positions, at the same time encouraging short term players to reverse positions. The open interest increased by 1,146 lots as of yesterday, confirming new shorts entering the market. The 194/192 level on the July chart reversed roll offering now good support after a strong resistance area since last January was in place. Fundamentally, the market will remain focused on the harvesting of Brazil’s crop. So far, the dry weather is anticipated to contribute with the harvest and no delay are expected. Preliminary data showed that the country’s coffee exports were 66% higher in April year on year, although official data from CeCafe will not be released until Monday. Cert stocks increased by 14,465 bags to 701,423 bags. Pending grading down 875 to 118,852 bags. A total of 16,065 bags were graded. Passed 14,465, failed 1,600. Robusta Jul24 contract settled at $3,378 with a 3440/3261 range. Market gapped $113 lower this morning with non-commercial long liquidation being the name of the game. With London being shut Monday and NY trading 5.5c lower this was a trigger for big MOO sell clips to come into Robusta. Commercial buying was noted in light sporadic volumes, very similar to previous sessions. Outright volumes were impressive with over 21.5k lots trading on the Jul24 contract alone. Structure remained fairly in line with Jul/Sep seeing a 69/82 range on 5.4k lots. Option market was also extremely busy with highlights shown: Robusta Jul24 3800/3200 fence (to the put) vs 3375Δ50 traded 4000x @ 43, Robusta Jul24 2600 put traded 2100x @ 8, Robusta Jul24 4000/3600 putspread vs 3375Δ22 traded 2000x @ 334, Robusta Sep24 3500/4100 callspread vs 3305Δ24 traded 11000x @ 123. |
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